If an KNX item has an ‘<’ in front of it openhab2 will always try to read a value from this item when the system restarts or the item files changes. This is ok for many situations where you have values to read from(e.g. position of rollershutter or wind force from the weather station.
In my case I was reading from binary input channel which usally transmits a signal once.
For some reason - whenever I tried to read from this binary input channel the group item was fired.
I was able to reproduce the same behaviour by using the ETS diagnostic tool to read from this group item.