Probably corrupted filesystem on backup CD

After a “Raw copy internal SD to external disk / SD card” I have got this message

Taking a raw partition copy, be prepared this may take long such as 20-30 minutes for a 16 GB SD card
mount: /tmp/set-partuuid-mnt: cannot mount; probably corrupted filesystem on /dev/sda2.
dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.
FAILED (e2fsck)

The target “extreme” SD card is brand new, same size, same brand. I can’t boot from backup CD.

Please let me know, how to get proper backups.

You may need to format the new SD card first to mount it. That’s what that error usually means.

I have formated SD-card. But I’ve got similar result:

blockdev: cannot open /dev/sda2: No such file or directory
raw device copy of /dev/mmcblk0p2 is larger than /dev/sda2… blockdev: cannot open /dev/sda3: No such file or directory
raw device copy of /dev/mmcblk0p3 is larger than /dev/sda3… Checking that no-one is using this disk right now … OK

Disk /dev/sda: 119.21 GiB, 127999672320 bytes, 249999360 sectors
Disk model: SDDR-B531
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xb2f444a2

Old situation:

Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 2048 1050623 1048576 512M c W95 FAT32 (LBA)

>>> Script header accepted.
>>> Script header accepted.
>>> Script header accepted.
>>> Script header accepted.
>>> Script header accepted.
>>> Created a new DOS (MBR) disklabel with disk identifier 0x5f5d5070.
/dev/sda1: Created a new partition 1 of type ‘W95 FAT32 (LBA)’ and of size 512 MiB.
/dev/sda2: Created a new partition 2 of type ‘Linux’ and of size 29.2 GiB.
Partition #2 contains a ext4 signature.
/dev/sda3: Created a new partition 3 of type ‘Linux’ and of size 89.4 GiB.
Partition #3 contains a ext4 signature.
/dev/sda4: Done.

New situation:
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x5f5d5070

Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sda1 8192 1056767 1048576 512M c W95 FAT32 (LBA)
/dev/sda2 1056768 62333951 61277184 29.2G 83 Linux
/dev/sda3 62333952 249737215 187403264 89.4G 83 Linux

The partition table has been altered.
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.
Taking a raw partition copy, be prepared this may take long such as 20-30 minutes for a 16 GB SD card
mount: /tmp/set-partuuid-mnt: cannot mount; probably corrupted filesystem on /dev/sda2.
dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.
FAILED (e2fsck)

Do I need to create a backup using a clean installation SD card and the zipped backup of my configuration?

Try to learn how to use code fences (triple backticks) for terminal output, logs etc. It’s very hard to read what you’re posting.

I have made a new SD card installer images and my backup files. I have Setup mirroring of internal to external SD card again.